Made in China 2025 in 25 provinces, the new three-pole pattern of manufacturing is accelerating
Tiempo de lanzamiento:
2016-08-19
On August 18, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will officially announce the progress of the "Made in China 2025" pilot demonstration cities and introduce the progress of "Made in China 2025" in various places.
The implementation policy of "Made in China 2025" in 25 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities
The "new three-pole" pattern of the manufacturing industry is accelerating
On August 18, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will officially announce the progress of the "Made in China 2025" pilot demonstration cities and introduce the progress of "Made in China 2025" in various places.
The reporter found that since the State Council released "Made in China 2025" in May 2015, 25 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities including Shanghai, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shandong, Shaanxi, Sichuan, and Xinjiang have issued specific local implementation policies. From the perspective of policy content, different regions have formed different development ideas of shifting to high-end equipment manufacturing in the east, industrial upgrading in the middle, and breakthroughs in the advantageous industries in the west. Compared with my country's traditional "old three-pole" pattern in the east, central and western regions, the "new three-pole" pattern of manufacturing is accelerating.
According to the work deployment of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other authoritative departments, the pilot demonstration work of "Made in China 2025" with cities (clusters) as the carrier will be launched in the second half of the year. At present, the first batch of pilot demonstration cities in Ningbo and other places have been established. With the advancement of related work, many cities (clusters) in the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, and Bohai Rim regions will start pilot projects one after another. At that time, more targeted pilot implementation plans for each pilot city (cluster) will also be released.
According to the public information disclosed in various places, there are currently Shanghai, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Hebei, Shanxi, Liaoning, Jilin, Fujian, Jiangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Gansu, Beijing, Tianjin, Guangxi, Ningxia, 25 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities in Xinjiang, Yunnan, Qinghai, Shandong, and Chongqing have successively issued "Made in China 2025" local policies such as "Action Outline" or "Implementation Opinions". In addition, more than 30 cities including Harbin, Nanjing, Suzhou, Dongguan, etc. have successively introduced their own "Made in China 2025" implementation measures.
According to the overall policy of "Made in China 2025", local policies have established their respective future development goals in the field of "Made in China 2025", as well as industry and investment priorities. The "Made in China 2025 Jiangsu Action Outline" issued by Jiangsu established the focus on the development of integrated circuits and special equipment, network communication equipment, intelligent manufacturing equipment, advanced rail transit equipment, marine engineering equipment and high-end ships, new power equipment, aerospace equipment, etc. 15 It proposed to strive to make Jiangsu manufacturing industry in the forefront of "Made in China" after 10 years of efforts, and several key industries and important fields have reached the domestic leading and world advanced level.
In addition to clarifying development goals and key development areas, policies issued by Shaanxi, Gansu and other places also proposed specific industrial projects and investment amounts. For example, the "Made in China 2025 Shaanxi Implementation Opinions" requires financial support for a total of 100 projects in 14 fields, involving a total investment of 804.179 billion yuan; A key project with a total investment of over 260 billion yuan.
From the perspective of the specific content of the policy, the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry in various regions has formed different development ideas and strategies, that is, the east turns to high-end equipment manufacturing, the central industry upgrades, and the west has a breakthrough in the advantageous industries. The upgrading of the wheel industry has accelerated the formation.
Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Shandong and other developed manufacturing areas in the east have all focused their industrial development on high-tech fields such as high-end equipment manufacturing and strategic emerging industries, basically covering advanced rail transit equipment, marine engineering equipment, high-end ships, and new power equipment. , aerospace equipment and other ten key development areas proposed by "Made in China 2025". In addition, the above provinces also proposed to focus on the development of intelligent manufacturing industries such as robots (24.710, 0.00, 0.00%), additive manufacturing, industrial Internet, and "Internet +" related industries. For example, the "Made in China 2025 Zhejiang Action Outline" issued by Zhejiang proposes to build a national leading demonstration base for robot applications, and actively develop high-end CNC machine tools, additive manufacturing equipment, special and special manufacturing equipment, intelligent complete sets of equipment electronics, and intelligent wearable devices. .
Anhui, Henan, Shanxi and other central provinces proposed to upgrade the manufacturing industry in an all-round way. In addition to continuing to tap the potential of the original advantageous industries such as energy mining equipment, coal chemical equipment, agricultural machinery equipment, and basic process equipment, they also proposed to expand the focus of development to new energy. , new materials, biopharmaceuticals, information technology and other industries. In addition, the central provinces have also proposed to further optimize the industrial structure of the manufacturing industry, increase the proportion of high-tech industries in the entire manufacturing industry, and gradually eliminate high-energy-consuming and high-polluting industries. For example, the "Made in China 2025 Shanxi Action Outline" issued by Shanxi requires actively leading the green development of emerging industries, building green data centers and green base stations, improving the energy-saving target responsibility assessment and evaluation system and energy-saving long-term mechanism, and implementing energy-saving assessment and review systems and environmental protection. The impact assessment system shall be strengthened, and the management of energy consumption quota standards shall be strengthened.
Shaanxi, Sichuan, Chongqing, Guangxi and other western provinces have put forward development strategies for key breakthroughs in advantageous industries based on their respective industry status quo. For example, Shaanxi has certain advantages in the information technology, aerospace and aviation industries, so it is determined to focus on the development of integrated circuits, intelligent terminals, cloud computing, big data and the Internet of Things, aerospace and other industries; Sichuan and Chongqing will focus on rail transit, new energy, New energy vehicles, equipment manufacturing and other fields continued to make efforts.
In addition, the western provinces have also established a series of development strategies to connect with the “Belt and Road” strategy according to their respective geographical locations. For example, Chongqing, Sichuan, Guangxi, Yunnan and other provinces all require that they will actively connect with ASEAN countries and promote the overseas development of equipment manufacturing, light industry, food and other industries; Shaanxi, Gansu, and Qinghai emphasize that they will strengthen cooperation with countries along the Silk Road. And international cooperation with Japan, South Korea and other countries. (Economic Information Daily)
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